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The Caregiver’s Guide to Supporting People with Dementia

Caring for someone with dementia can be a tough journey filled with many challenges. Caregivers face the difficult task of understanding the disease, managing changes in behavior, and ensuring the safety and well-being of their loved ones. This can be overwhelming at times, making it essential for caregivers to have the right support and resources.

That’s why we got in touch with Tami Anastasia, an expert in Alzheimer’s and dementia care with over 30 years of experience. Tami shares valuable tips and advice to help caregivers handle their responsibilities and support their family members while also taking care of their own needs.

Keep on reading to know her insights.


Q. What are the key skills or knowledge areas that every dementia caregiver should learn?

Every dementia caregiver should focus on building skills in communication, patience, and adaptability. Understanding the progression of dementia and how it affects behavior and cognition is critical, as is learning techniques to manage challenging behaviors without escalating them. Caregivers should also prioritize self-care and recognize the signs of caregiver burnout to maintain their own well-being. Knowledge in creating structured routines, identifying triggers for distress, and using positive reinforcement can make caregiving more effective and compassionate.

Q. What advice do you give to families to work together effectively in supporting their loved ones with dementia?

Open and ongoing communication is the foundation of effective family collaboration.
I encourage families to have honest discussions about roles, responsibilities, and caregiving goals early on to prevent misunderstandings. Setting up regular family meetings, either in person or virtually, can help everyone stay aligned and share updates. It’s also important to align tasks to each person’s strengths—some may be better suited to deal with medical appointments, while others excel in emotional support or managing finances. A unified, flexible approach that focuses on the loved one’s needs rather than personal differences creates a stronger support system.

“Advances in AI, like chatbots designed to provide guidance or virtual companions for people with dementia, could also transform care.”

– Tami Anastasia

Q. What role does technology play in improving dementia care and caregiver training?

Technology has revolutionized both dementia care and caregiver training. Tools like GPS trackers and wearable devices help monitor loved ones’ safety, while apps and smart home technology can assist with reminders for medication or daily routines. For caregiver education, online training programs and virtual support groups provide accessible and interactive ways to build empathy and skills. Technology also enables caregivers to connect with others for support, find resources quickly, and stay informed about the latest care strategies.

Q. What do you think are the most significant gaps in dementia caregiver education today?

One of the most significant gaps is the lack of personalization in caregiver education. Every person living with dementia is unique, and so are their caregivers. Current training programs often focus on generalized strategies, which may not address the specific challenges caregivers face in their unique situations. Additionally, there is a need for more accessible and affordable resources, particularly for caregivers in underserved communities. Emotional support and self-care education are often underemphasized, leaving caregivers vulnerable to caregiver stress, burnout and depression.

Q. Are there new trends or tools in dementia care that excite you and could enhance your training programs?

I’m particularly excited about the growing emphasis on person-centered care, which tailors’ strategies to the individual’s history, preferences, and personality. Innovations in virtual reality (VR) training are also promising, as they allow caregivers to experience dementia symptoms firsthand, deepening their empathy and understanding. Advances in AI, like chatbots designed to provide guidance or virtual companions for people with dementia, could also transform care. Tools that integrate caregiving tasks, like apps that coordinate schedules, reminders, and progress tracking, are helping to simplify the caregiver experience and improve outcomes.

Wrapping Up

Caregiving is a rewarding yet challenging role that requires dedication, empathy, and a commitment to personal well-being. Caregivers can tackle their journey more effectively by embodying essential qualities, staying informed about best practices, utilizing helpful resources, and prioritizing self-care. Ultimately, the goal is to create a supportive environment for caregivers and those they care for, ensuring everyone can thrive in this important work.

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Get to Know the Expert Better

Tami Anastasia

Tami Anastasia

Tami Anastasia is an Alzheimer’s and dementia consultant, counselor, and educator with over 30 years of experience. She is the author of Essential Strategies for the Dementia Caregiver: Learning to PACE Yourself and the founder of Learn2Care. Tami provides one-on-one caregiver support, in-home consultations, training programs, and facilitates dementia caregiver support groups. Her mission is to guide caregivers through the challenges of dementia care with practical strategies, emotional support, and a focus on making the caregiving journey meaningful.

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